Archive for the ‘suicide’ Category

Teens talk about helping at-risk friends choose life

August 20th, 2008

DEAR STRAIGHT TALK: After reading the column about how to help prevent suicide (July 16), I want to say that, over the years, I have attracted friends who were cutting, depressed, anorexic, or bulimic. I’m strong and happy and I would reach out to them. But it got crazy. I became emotionally exhausted from trying to keep them pumped up when all they talked about was how they didn’t know if they could keep living. Sometimes it got so bad I wouldn’t even pick up the phone. The thing was I never knew how to tell anyone else, like a parent or school professional. I was afraid the situation wasn’t that big of a deal, that this was just normal teen depression. There was also a pride, like, “they came to me, I will be the one to help them.” And I questioned counseling because I thought my friends would be less open with an adult stranger than they were with me. But after one friend was hospitalized for attempted suicide, I realized this thinking is dangerous. The best thing is to straight-up ask the person if they are thinking about death and suicide. Listen and show you care, but don’t try to be the hero. And, definitely, tell an adult. I once told a teacher about a friend who was bulimic and a few days later he was really grateful.

Lara, 17

Beau, 19

I’m also a cheery person and I have learned to provide a safe, comfortable emotional environment for friends in need. Just knowing someone cares makes a difference; you don’t need to have the answers. Basically, I try to get people to believe in themselves and see that hardships can be sources of strength. I look at life situations, like my dad’s passing away or breaking up with my girlfriend, positively, and that’s what I try to teach.

Kenny, 19

People come to me for help almost for the opposite reasons. I’ve been through a deep depression where I couldn’t get out of bed and all I could do was cry. I took different medicines, did counseling and anger management, and learned about breathing and how to break down situations differently in my mind. Now I’m off the medicine and consider myself a success story. Many people think that those who say they are suicidal are just looking for attention. But the need for attention is real. The key is, don’t act like a counselor. Don’t say things like, “Why are you depressed?” And don’t use “poor you” statements. I used to do that, but then I would get those 3AM phone calls. Instead, I tell the story of how I beat my depression and anger, and insist they get professional help like I did. What’s really bad is some friends steer you the wrong way with, “What? You’re not drinking with us tonight? Not smoking pot tonight?” They don’t get how vulnerable you are when you’re depressed.

DEAR LARA: Thank you for a conversation-starter that is sure to save lives. Many teens find themselves with a friend who needs help and your experience of what to do and what not to do is so excellent I would like to highlight your closing words: “The best thing is to straight-up ask the person if they are thinking about death and suicide. Listen and show you care, but don’t try to be the hero. And, definitely, tell an adult.”

I’d also like to thank Kenny for urging his friends to get counseling — and noting how dangerous it is to steer a depressed teen toward drugs or alcohol. Drugs and alcohol are involved in almost all teen and college-age suicides. If the teen and college community learns to shield depressed friends from drugs and alcohol, rather than encouraging or pressuring them to “party it off,” even more lives will be saved.

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Don’t ignore warning signs of suicide

July 16th, 2008

DEAR STRAIGHT TALK: I’m worried that my friend, “Greer,” who is 17, might be suicidal. He is acting strange lately, but I don’t want to make a big deal out of nothing and get him in trouble. After making plans to visit his dad in Montana, they had a fight, but other than that I don’t know what is troubling him. He just never wants to do the usual stuff anymore. He sleeps all the time when he’s not working, and he’s obsessed with the movie “Into the Wild” and talks about putting on a backpack and getting out of here. Am I worried for no reason? I checked on the Internet and these are some of the signs but what do I do without causing a big thing? I’m not his girlfriend (he doesn’t have one), but I care about him.

Please help!

Farren, 20

Warning signs are really hard. A lot of teenagers go through depression, sleep a lot, and pull away from family and friends, but they’re not necessarily suicidal. The only way to know is to ask him. Tell him you are worried about the changes in his behavior.

DEAR PLEASE: Yes, you must ask him. In 80 percent of suicide attempts, the at-risk person exhibits recognizable warning signs and Greer is displaying five of them. Suicide has tripled in the last 40 years. In 2000, an average of 2700 youths ages 12-17 attempted suicide in this country each day. Of those, about 100 a day took their lives. Talking about suicide will not make someone do it. This myth silences family and friends who would otherwise communicate — and suicide is almost always preventable with communication. Below are the warning signs and “first aid” for suicide. Friends like you are often on the front lines in helping others and I wish these principles were taught in high school. Good luck.

WARNING SIGNS:

• loss of interest in things one formerly cared about

• making statements about feeling hopeless, helpless, or worthless

• withdrawal from family and friends

• deepening depression

• fascination with death and/or suicide

• talking about suicide

• not sleeping or sleeping a lot

• exhibiting out-of-character behavior

• taking unnecessary risks or exhibiting self-destructive behavior

• having a family member who committed or attempted suicide

• extreme changes in eating habits

• unexpectedly visiting or calling people one cares about

• giving away prized possessions

• setting one’s affairs in order

• making a suicide plan

WHAT TO DO:

Gentle, yet direct communication works best. Arrange a private conversation and say, “Greer, you’re not yourself lately.” Tick off the warning signs you mentioned, then, ask the question: “You’re not considering suicide are you?” After you’ve asked:

• Listen and observe. Pay close attention to tone and facial expression. If they don’t match his words, gently point that out, and keep probing.

• If he does admit to suicidal feelings, take him seriously. Often people scoff at or negate such admissions, leaving the at-risk person worse off.

• Insist that there are other solutions besides suicide. Point out people who love him and reasons he has to live.

• Ask if he has a suicide plan: “Do you have a plan of how you would do it?”

• Do not keep the plan secret. Immediately tell an adult who can help. He wants you to.

• If he has no suicide plan, but admits to suicidal thoughts — or you suspect you’re not getting the whole story — still, tell that adult! Do not try to handle this solo.

• If someone is actually attempting suicide, stay with them! You are their lifeline. Immediately call 911 or 1-800-SUICIDE.

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Why males commit suicide more than females

March 1st, 2006

Dear Straight Talk: I understand the connection you made in last week’s column, taking groping in middle school as a sign of male oppression and backing that up with statistics showing the high incidence of male suicide as the biggest indicator of male oppression. As a war veteran, I know men who have attempted suicide and many more who have, sadly, completed the job.

You want to know why males, compared to females, overwhelmingly use “successful” suicide methods? Here are some verbatim examples of things I have heard men say to men who have attempted suicide and failed:  “You can’t do anything right, can you?” “Awww… having problems?” “Dude, suck it up!” Guys use methods of suicide that work because if they don’t work, they don’t know how to re-emerge into a world with attitudes like these added onto an already painful life. Is male oppression alive and well? You bet it is.—Somalia War veteran

Dear Somalia War veteran: Thank you so much for your letter. When females attempt suicide they are “resurrected” with help and tenderness. Males treating males with this “kick them while they’re down” approach is destructive—literally.

In addition to suicide, there are other signs of male oppression. Compared to females, boys and men dominate the charts in drug and alcohol abuse, bullying, violent crime, incarceration, pornography addiction, video-game addiction, work addiction, and abandonment of family. Something about how we are raising our boys isn’t getting us where we want to go. I welcome any comments on this subject.

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